Absolutely. Veterinarians always ensure that pets are comfortable after the procedure. They will provide them with appropriate pain medications depending on the procedure they've undergone. If you have any concerns about your pet experiencing pain afterwards, it is strongly recommended to give your vet a call.

We generally recommend keeping them calm for the first 10 to 14 days. This is the most important healing time.

Certainly. Veterinarians make sure to send home instructions via email, and you will receive the same print-off when you come to pick up your pet. A registered technician will also be available to answer any questions or concerns you might have. They will also go over the discharge papers, explaining what to expect in terms of feeding and caring for your pet's incision site.

Yes, spaying or neutering can prevent future illnesses. Dogs that are not spayed or neutered are at a higher risk for developing different reproductive system cancers and infections in the uterus. So, there are definite health benefits to getting your dog spayed or neutered.

This is not usually an issue with female dogs. However, male dogs may start marking their territory by spraying, a behavior that can be curbed by neutering them early in life. If the dogs are older, it might require additional behavioral training.

No, there are no studies suggesting that having a litter of puppies before being spayed has any health benefits for dogs.

The short answer is no, your dog does not have to be spayed or neutered. However, it is very strongly recommended for non-breeding dogs as they are at a higher risk of developing infections in their uterus or developing ovarian, mammary or testicular cancer. If you intend to use your dog for breeding purposes, it is advisable to have them fixed as soon as you're done breeding.

This depends on the situation. If the tomcat is young, neutering him early can help reduce his tendency to run away. However, if he is over a year old and has learned that running away helps him find females, this behavior is learned and we can't always correct it.

Generally, it's uncommon for their personality to change after the spay or neuter. They may take some time to recover, but they usually do not become aggressive or frightened after these procedures.