As a dog owner, it's natural to wonder about the safety of sharing your favorite foods with your furry friend. The internet is full of questions about what dogs can and cannot eat. To help clear up the confusion, we've compiled a list of the top foods people frequently ask about and whether they are safe for your dog.
In general, you can add 20% of healthy additions to your dogs diet without altering the nutritional balance of their diet. In fact, many of the below listed items are healthy and great additions to your dog's diet. Dogs are omnivores and can eat many types of food.
Dog Diet Basics: What Your Dog Needs to Stay Healthy
Before diving into the specifics of what foods are safe or unsafe for dogs, it's important to understand the basics of a healthy dog diet. Dogs, like humans, need a balanced diet to maintain optimal health. Here are the key components that should be included in your dog's diet:
- Protein: Protein is essential for building and repairing tissues, as well as supporting the immune system. High-quality sources of protein include meat, poultry, fish, and eggs. Most commercial dog foods have an appropriate balance of protein to meet your dog's needs.
- Fats: Fats provide energy and help in the absorption of certain vitamins. They also support healthy skin and a shiny coat. Look for dog foods that contain healthy fats like omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which are often found in fish oil and flaxseed.
- Carbohydrates: Carbs are a source of energy and fiber, which aids in digestion. While dogs do not require a large amount of carbohydrates, whole grains, vegetables, and fruits can be beneficial when included in moderation.
- Vitamins and Minerals: These are essential for various bodily functions, including bone health, blood clotting, and maintaining a strong immune system. A balanced commercial dog food typically contains the necessary vitamins and minerals, but supplements can be added if your veterinarian recommends them.
- Water: Your dog should always have access to fresh, clean water. Hydration is vital for all bodily functions and overall health.
Can My Dog Eat…
1. Can Dogs Eat Apples?
Yes! Apples are safe for dogs to eat. They are a great source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber. However, be sure to remove the seeds and core, as they can pose a choking hazard and contain cyanide, which is toxic in large quantities.
2. Can Dogs Eat Bananas?
Yes! Bananas are safe for dogs and make a healthy treat in moderation. They are high in potassium, vitamins, and fiber. Just be mindful of the sugar content and avoid overfeeding.
3. Can Dogs Eat Blueberries?
Yes! Blueberries are a healthy snack for dogs. They are low in calories and high in antioxidants, vitamins, and fiber. These little berries can make a tasty, nutritious treat.
4. Can Dogs Eat Carrots?
Yes! Carrots are safe for dogs to eat and are good for their teeth. They are low in calories and high in fiber and vitamins. Raw or cooked carrots make a crunchy, healthy snack. If feeding raw carrots, cut them into small bite size pieces.
.jpg)
5. Can Dogs Eat Cheese?
In moderation. Cheese is safe for most dogs in small amounts. It is a good source of protein and calcium, but many dogs are lactose intolerant. Too much cheese can cause digestive issues, so it's best to offer it sparingly.
6. Can Dogs Eat Chicken?
Yes! Cooked chicken is a great source of protein for dogs. It's best served plain without any seasoning, which can be harmful. Be sure to remove bones, as they can splinter and cause internal injuries.
7. Can Dogs Eat Eggs?
Yes! Cooked eggs are safe for dogs and are an excellent source of protein, vitamins, and minerals. Avoid feeding raw eggs due to the risk of bacterial infection
8. Can Dogs Eat Fish?
Yes! Cooked fish are safe and beneficial for dogs. Fish is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which promote a healthy coat and skin. Avoid raw fish and remove all bones before feeding.
9. Can Dogs Eat Grapes?
No! Grapes and raisins are highly toxic to dogs and can cause kidney failure. Even small amounts can be dangerous, so it's best to keep them away from your pet entirely. If your dog does accidently ingest, get to your veterinarian immediately.
10. Can Dogs Eat Peanut Butter?
Yes, but with caution. Peanut butter is safe for dogs in small amounts, provided it does not contain xylitol, a sweetener that is extremely toxic to dogs. Peanut butter can be a good source of protein and healthy fats when given in moderation.
11. Can Dogs Eat Popcorn?
In moderation. Plain, air-popped popcorn is safe for dogs in small quantities. Avoid adding salt, butter, or other seasonings, which can be harmful. Be cautious of unpopped kernels, which can be a choking hazard.
12. Can Dogs Eat Rice?
Yes! Cooked plain rice is safe for dogs and can be a good source of energy. It is often recommended for dogs with digestive issues as it is easy to digest. Brown rice is more nutritious than white rice but should be fed in moderation.
13. Can Dogs Eat Strawberries?
Yes! Strawberries are safe for dogs and are packed with vitamins, fiber, and antioxidants. They can help promote healthy aging. Just be sure to wash them thoroughly and remove the stem before feeding.
14. Can Dogs Eat Tomatoes?
Be cautious. Ripe tomatoes are generally safe for dogs in small amounts. However, the green parts of the plant, including stems and leaves, contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs. Avoid feeding unripe tomatoes and any green parts.
15. Can Dogs Eat Watermelon?
Yes! Watermelon is safe for dogs and is a hydrating treat, especially on hot days. It's low in calories and contains vitamins A, B6, and C. Remove the seeds and rind before feeding to avoid digestive issues.
.jpg)
16. Can Dogs Eat Pineapple?
Yes! Pineapple is safe for dogs in moderation. It is rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Be sure to remove the tough skin and core before feeding to prevent choking.
17. Can Dogs Eat Blackberries?
Yes! Blackberries are a healthy treat for dogs. They are low in calories and high in vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber. They can be given fresh or frozen as a nutritious snack.
18. Can Dogs Eat Broccoli?
Broccoli is very healthy for dogs. It is high in fiber and vitamin C but can cause gastrointestinal upset if fed in large amounts. Cooked broccoli is best, but avoid any seasoning or added fats.
19. Can Dogs Eat Avocado?
Yes, but only the inner area. Avocado pits and skin contains high amounts of persin, which can be toxic to dogs.
20. Can Dogs Eat Cantaloupe?
Yes! Cantaloupe is safe for dogs and is a hydrating, low-calorie treat rich in vitamins A and C. Be sure to remove the seeds and rind before feeding to avoid choking and digestive issues.
21. Can Dogs Eat Corn?
Yes, but with caution. Plain, cooked corn kernels are safe for dogs. Avoid feeding corn on the cob, as it can cause choking or intestinal blockage if swallowed. Dogs love corn cobs but these will obstruct your dog and require surgery to remove. Make sure to deposit cobs in secure dog proof trash containers.
22. Can Dogs Eat Cucumbers?
Yes! Cucumbers are a safe, low-calorie treat for dogs. They are high in water content, making them a refreshing snack. Just be sure to cut them into bite-sized pieces to avoid choking.
23. Can Dogs Eat Mango?
Yes! Mango is safe for dogs in moderation. It is rich in vitamins A, B6, C, and E. Be sure to remove the pit, as it contains cyanide and can pose a choking hazard.
24. Can Dogs Eat Shrimp?
Yes! Cooked, plain shrimp is safe for dogs and can be a healthy source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids. Avoid feeding raw shrimp and remove the shell to prevent choking and digestive issues.
A Dog’s Diet
When it comes to feeding your dog, it's always best to stick to foods specifically formulated for canine nutrition. However, if you want to share a treat, many human foods are safe in moderation. Always introduce new foods gradually and monitor your dog for any adverse reactions. If you're ever in doubt about whether a certain food is safe for your dog, consult with your veterinarian.
Check out this list of 9 human foods that are toxic to pets (and their healthy alternatives)!
Don't have a vet in your area yet? We can help you find a local veterinarian.
If you have more questions, the GeniusVets Teletriage platform will give you unlimited access to text and/or video calls with board-certified veterinarians! To learn more click here.