How effective is laparoscopic surgery in dogs?

Extremely effective. Especially because the technology with this type of equipment is quite advanced. The imaging and detailed evaluations we can get with this precise equipment allow us to do very effective procedures. A spay, for example, can be done with this minimally invasive technique. It's probably the most common procedure done, and it allows us to remove the ovary and the uterus as well. But many studies show that it's only necessary to remove the ovaries unless the uterus is already diseased. By removing the ovaries, the risk of disease in the uterus is extremely low to the point where it's not necessary to go through the additional trauma of removing the uterus. That's actually the standard procedure being done all over Europe and is becoming more common in the states. The laparoscopic equipment allows us to hone in on the ovary a lot more effectively because we can see all the surrounding structures and ligate where we need to with specialized electrocautery equipment. We can remove the ovary with minimal to no bleeding.